Since they are similar, you need to find the ratio of similarity (I made up the term, there is probably a correct one that I can’t remember).
If you divide 16/40, you’ll find that that ratio is 2.5. So then you just multiply 16 x 2.5. You’ll get 18.
18 is the length of the top of the trapezoid.
You set 18=2x+4 and solve it algebraically. Subtract 4 from both sides.
14=2x
Divide by 2 and x=7
(You can also check that the ratio is right by 16/18 is the same decimal value as 40/45. You’ll get .88888...)
Answer:
![E(X)= n \int_{0}^1 x^n dx = n [\frac{1}{n+1}- \frac{0}{n+1}]=\frac{n}{n+1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%28X%29%3D%20n%20%5Cint_%7B0%7D%5E1%20x%5En%20dx%20%3D%20n%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bn%2B1%7D-%20%5Cfrac%7B0%7D%7Bn%2B1%7D%5D%3D%5Cfrac%7Bn%7D%7Bn%2B1%7D)
Step-by-step explanation:
A uniform distribution, "sometimes also known as a rectangular distribution, is a distribution that has constant probability".
We need to take in count that our random variable just take values between 0 and 1 since is uniform distribution (0,1). The maximum of the finite set of elements in (0,1) needs to be present in (0,1).
If we select a value
we want this:

And we can express this like that:
for each possible i
We assume that the random variable
are independent and
from the definition of an uniform random variable between 0 and 1. So we can find the cumulative distribution like this:

And then cumulative distribution would be expressed like this:



For each value
we can find the dendity function like this:

So then we have the pdf defined, and given by:
and 0 for other case
And now we can find the expected value for the random variable X like this:

![E(X)= n \int_{0}^1 x^n dx = n [\frac{1}{n+1}- \frac{0}{n+1}]=\frac{n}{n+1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%28X%29%3D%20n%20%5Cint_%7B0%7D%5E1%20x%5En%20dx%20%3D%20n%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bn%2B1%7D-%20%5Cfrac%7B0%7D%7Bn%2B1%7D%5D%3D%5Cfrac%7Bn%7D%7Bn%2B1%7D)
Use the equation for volume of a pyramid (base x width x height)
Step-by-step explanation:
normally, if we have the gradient (or slope of inclination or change rate) and a point, we start using the point-slope form :
y - y1 = a(x - x1)
with (x1, y1) being a point on the line, and a being the slope of gradient (or ... however you want to call it).
y - 1 = 2(x - 2) = 2x - 4
y + 3 = 2x
2x - y = 3
Answer:
The circumference is the distance around the circle, similar to the perimeter of a polygon.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term "circumference" is often used to refer to the once-around length of any circular or roughly-circular object. One can refer to the circumference of an ellipse or of one's head, for example.