Answer:
A.
Explanation:
In the U.S, we had the "Red Scare" incident. Which anyone accused had to testify to the House of Un-American Activities. Thousands were arrested but not millions. But if you were accused of communism you had to testify and point a finger to someone else to be found innocent. But when you are accused you were blacklisted which made it harder to find jobs;
In general, the trend from the nineteenth century to now when it comes to masturbation and sexual intercourse is one of increasing acceptance. However, this is not true in all communities. During the nineteenth century, people considered masturbation to be wrong in all situations, while sexual intercourse was only proper between married couples for the purpose of procreation. While some people disagreed with these views, those who disagreed generally kept quiet as this was a social taboo. Nowadays, many people still have these views and still consider the subjects taboo, but the situation is a lot less universal.
If I had lived in the nineteenth century, it is very unlikely that I would have been able to discern the cultural values and taboos surrounding these practices. This is because people are generally not very good at examining the contingency of the values of their own time period. In the same way, I generally agree with the values that are promoted nowadays regarding these topics.
Formal Powers
Veto power, command armed forces, pardoning power, appointment powers, make treaties, convene Congress
Informal Powers
The power to go public, power of persuasion, make executive agreements, issue executive orders, issue signing statements, create & use bureaucracy, personality and leadership, and make legislative proposals.
It acted as a foothold for the allied forces in Europe, essentially the starting point of liberation in Europe
