Los seres invertebrados y los vertebrados tienen más elementos en común de lo que se pensaba. Un estudio, con participación del Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), prueba que existe gran similitud entre los sistemas excretores de ambos grupos de animales. Según la investigación, las células encargadas de filtrar la sangre en la formación de orina, alojadas en los riñones de vertebrados, son similares a las que realizan una función análoga en invertebrados.
Answer:
B. A proton gradient drives the formation of ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate via ATP synthase.
Explanation:
Light reaction of photosynthesis includes the splitting of water in the presence of sunlight and electron transfer from PSII to PSI via an electron transport system. During the transfer of electron through cytochrome of the electron transport system, the proton concentration gradient is generated across thylakoids. The proton concentration gradient is harvested to drive ADP phosphorylation by the catalytic site of ATP synthase accompanied by downhill movement protons through its proton channels.
Answer:
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Explanation:
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(B) The isolated hectare plots increase the ability of individuals to disperse from one habitat to another.
<h3>What is a Ecologist?</h3>
In the 1990s, the reintroduction of wolves to Yellowstone National Park garnered widespread media attention and significantly increased the park's biodiversity. Unfortunately, the spread of exotic species like zebra mussels, Kudzu vines, and Burmese pythons in other regions of the United States more than offsets this success for native ecology.
The diverse roles that different species play in their communities make changes to those ecosystems very disruptive. Ecologists can aid us in making better decisions that reduce the effects of our actions on other species and the world by deepening our understanding of how nature functions.
Learn more about Ecology with the help of the given link:
brainly.com/question/13874999
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Answer:
The correct answer is ''high survival rates of offspring and the cost of parental care''
Explanation:
Natural selection is the differential reproduction of some genetic variants with respect to others. Natural selection favors individuals who maximize their total reproductive success throughout life, that is, it favors certain phenotypes or variants are associated with greater offspring and / or greater survival, that also means that selection will favor those who stop spending on a particular breed at the right time to invest in another, that is, the amount of energy invested in each of them. This same natural selection also favors those genes that make it effective when the body that carries them is in development to extract all possible parental investment from their parents.
