Answer:
0.17 moles
Explanation:
In the elements of the periodic table, the atomic mass = molar mass. <u>Ex:</u> Atomic mass of Carbon is 12.01 amu which means molar mass of Carbon is also 12.01g/mol.
In order to find the # of moles in a 12 g sample of NiC-12, we will need to multiply the number of each atom by its molar mass and then add the masses of both Nickel and C-12 found in the periodic table:
- Molar Mass of Ni (Nickel): 58.69 g/mol
- Molar Mass of C (Carbon): 12.01 g/mol
Since there's just one atom of both Carbon and Nickel, we just add up the masses to find the molar mass of the whole compound of NiC-12.
- 58.69 g/mol of Nickel + 12.01 g/mol of Carbon = 70.7 g/mol of NiC-12
There's 12g of NiC-12, which is less than the molar mass of NiC-12, so the number of moles should be less than 1. In order to find the # of moles in NiC-12, we need to do some dimensional analysis:
- 12g NiC-12 (1 mol of NiC-12/70.7g NiC-12) = 0.17 mol of NiC-12
- The grams cancel, leaving us with moles of NiC-12, so the answer is 0.17 moles of NiC-12 in a 12 g sample.
<em>P.S. C-12 or C12 just means that the Carbon atom has an atomic mass of 12amu and a molar mass of 12g/mol, or just regular carbon.</em>
<span>Step one Define the problem. Step two </span>Generate alternative solutions. Step three Evaluate and select an a. Hope this helped you!<span />
Answer:- C. 16.4 L
Solution:- The given balanced equation is:
From this equation, there is 2:1 mol ratio between HCl and hydrogen gas. First of all we calculate the moles of hydrogen gas from given grams of HCl using stoichiometry and then the volume of hydrogen gas could be calculated using ideal gas law equation, PV = nRT.
Molar mass of HCl = 1.008 + 35.45 = 36.458 gram per mol
The calculations are shown below:
= 
Now we will use ideal gas equation to calculate the volume.
n = 0.672 mol
T = 25 + 273 = 298 K
P = 101.3 kPa = 1 atm
R = 
PV = nRT
1(V) = (0.672)(0.0821)(298)
V = 16.4 L
From calculations, 16.4 L of hydrogen gas are formed and so the correct choice is C.
It's friction, but friction in air is called Air Resistance. So, that's your answer.
