When the swimmer is unable to take in enough oxygen for the sprint, the ATP (Adenosine triphosphate) will be compromised. In such conditions, the body will use anaerobic respiration to produce the ATP. Anaerobic respiration takes place in the absence of oxygen. It used the electron acceptors in place of the oxygen in the respiratory cycle. The amount of the ATP produced is, however, less in anaerobic respiration.
Hence, the answer is 'Option C - Anaerobic respiration would be used to produce small amounts of ATP in the absence of oxygen'.
Answer: Peptide bond
Explanation: A peptide bond is the covalent chemical bond bond that holds together two amino acids which occurs when the carboxylic group of one molecule reacts with the amino group of the other molecule, linking the two molecules and releasing a water molecule catalyzed by peptidyl transferase, an RNA-based enzyme integrated into the growing chain.
In the elongation stage ie when Long chain polypeptides are forming , peptide bonds are formed by linking many amino acids to each other. These peptide bonds of amino acids are relatively unstable, and can break spontaneously in a slow process as can be seen especially in enzymes of living organisms in the making and breaking of bonds.
C. The movement of water from the central vacuoles of cells into the solution
Answer:
The interpretation including its set of circumstances is characterized throughout the explanation segment below.
Explanation:
- Lakes that always collect a significant amount of acid rain can also have water with either a pH value very low than 4. (the latter indicates that low pH levels are much more acidic versus significantly higher.)
- The world's oceans are covered from ocean acidification by limestone formations, which serves as a barrier to neutralize acid rain.