Answer:
The water temperature that produces the maximum number of salmon swimming upstream is approximately 12.305 degrees Celsius.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let
, for
.
represents the temperature of the water, measured in degrees Celsius, and
is the number of salmon swimming upstream to spawn, dimensionless.
We compute the first and second derivatives of the function:
(Eq. 1)
(Eq. 2)
Then we equalize (Eq. 1) to zero and solve for
:

And all roots are found by Quadratic Formula:
, 
Only the first root is inside the given interval of the function. Hence, the correct answer is:

Now we evaluate the second derivative at given result. That is:


According to the Second Derivative Test, a negative value means that critical value leads to a maximum. In consequence, the water temperature that produces the maximum number of salmon swimming upstream is approximately 12.305 degrees Celsius.
You could use simple factoring to solve this. You would factor out a 7 and then have
7(3+4m) = A
l x w = A
w= 3 +4m
Answer:
0.1505 = 15.05% probability that the hockey team wins 6 games in November
Step-by-step explanation:
For each game, there are only two possible outcomes. Either the team wins, or it does not. The probability of winning a game is independent of winning other games. So we use the binomial probability distribution to solve this question.
Binomial probability distribution
The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.

In which
is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

And p is the probability of X happening.
The probability that a certain hockey team will win any given game is 0.3723
So 
12 games in November
So 
What is the probability that the hockey team wins 6 games in November?
This is 


0.1505 = 15.05% probability that the hockey team wins 6 games in November
You need to find the number of permutations of the 6 different letters, taken 3 at a time.

Therefore the sample space is 120 possible outcomes.
Multiply to remove the variable from the denominator.