The first three because dhimmis are people that were given special status and safety in exchange for paying the capital tax.
I think the correct answers from the choices listed above are the second and third options. Political parties are important because issues can be debated on and decided with a party then offered to the public and s<span>tances on issues remain somewhat flexible and allows a country to change its mind about the direction it wants to go as they go through the voting process.</span>