Answer:
2.82 L
T₁ = 303 K
T₂ = 263 K
The final volume is smaller.
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Initial temperature (T₁): 30 °C
- Initial volume (V₁): 3.25 L
- Final temperature (T₂): -10 °C
Step 2: Convert the temperatures to Kelvin
We will use the following expression.
K = °C + 273.15
T₁: K = 30°C + 273.15 = 303 K
T₂: K = -10°C + 273.15 = 263 K
Step 3: Calculate the final volume of the balloon
Assuming constant pressure and ideal behavior, we can calculate the final volume using Charles' law. Since the temperature is smaller, the volume must be smaller as well.
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₂ = V₁ × T₂/T₁
V₂ = 3.25 L × 263 K/303 K = 2.82 L
Answer:
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (from petroleum)
Explanation:
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) is a group of compounds which contain more than one aromatic ring. Typically examples include; naphthalene, anthracene, phenanthrene etc.
PAH are present in petroleum products. Almost everyone is regularly exposed to vehicles or other equipments that uses petroleum products as fuel. PAH is usually released from the combustion engine of these equipments and may be inhaled by humans. Thus there is a very high risk of PAH exposure compared to other items listed in the question.
PAHs are known to cause different kinds of cancer and other types of health issues in the body. The most disturbing toxicity of PAH is its carcinogenicity which makes it a very serious potential health risk for humans exposed to it on regular basis.
Answer:
John Dalton, an English chemist, meteorologist, and physicists, was best known for his development of the modern atomic theory
Explanation: