Answer:
The correct answer will be option- B.
Explanation:
The Transduction is the process of the genetic transfer by which the foreign DNA is incorporated in the genome of the cell using virus or bacteriophage. The process of transduction was discovered by the Zinder and Lederberg in 1952 in the species of<em> Salmonella</em> bacteria. The transduction process is of two types: generalized and specialized transduction.
Thus, option- B is the correct answer.
Answer:
Adaptive immune defense system consists of lymphocytes like B-lymphocytes and T- lymphocytes. B-lymphocytes provides humoral immunity while T- lymphocytes provide cell-mediated immunity to the body.
99% of lymphocytes circulate freely in the blood and lymph. B lymphocytes differentiate into plasma B cells and B memory cells when interact with antigen presented by T helper cells.
Then plasma cells secrete antibodies in the circulation which binds to extracellular antigens through antigen-binding site. Then the bounded antigen is recognized by receptors present on phagocytic cells. This receptor binds the Fc region of antigen bounded antibody and destroy the antigen by phagocytosis.
Question like "simply 10*1000000" that would be 10^6