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Norma-Jean [14]
3 years ago
9

A rollercoaster moves from the bottom of a hill and approaches the top of the hill. If friction between the wheels and the track

is ignored, which statement describes the components of the total energy?
Physics
1 answer:
Fudgin [204]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The kinetic energy decreases, and gravitational potential energy increases.

Explanation:

The rollercoaster will slow down as it goes up the hill, so kinetic energy should not increase.

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Scientists studying bull sperm whales off the coast of South Africa have calculated that these mammals can descend to depths of
Zarrin [17]

Answer:

3,00,000

Explanation:

because 1 m =100m so, 3000x100=300000

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4 years ago
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Which answer explains why plate B is moving underneath plate A
blsea [12.9K]

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

Earth is composed of different layers and one layer moves over another due to differences in the densities.

According to the physics of density, a substance having less density floats over a higher density substance. The oceanic crust has more density than the continental crust that is why continental crust float over oceanic crust.

So in the given example, plate B is moving below the plate A, it means plate B is more dense than plate A because plate B is composed of oceanic crust . <u>For example : continents float over the asthenosphere (a layer below the lithosphere).</u>

Hence, the correct answer is "A ".

4 0
3 years ago
A spherical capacitor contains a charge of 3.00 nC when connected to a potential difference of 230 V. If its plates are separate
Assoli18 [71]

Answer:

Part(a): the capacitance is 0.013 nF.

Part(b): the radius of the inner sphere is 3.1 cm.

Part(c): the electric field just outside the surface of inner sphere is \bf{2.81 \times 10^{4}~n~C^{-1}}.

Explanation:

We know that if 'a' and 'b' are the inner and outer radii of the shell respectively, 'Q' is the total charge contains by the capacitor subjected to a potential difference of 'V' and '\epsilon_{0}' be the permittivity of free space, then the capacitance (C) of the spherical shell can be written as

C = \dfrac{4 \pi \epsilon_{0}}{(\dfrac{1}{a} - \dfrac{1}{b})}~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~(1)

Part(a):

Given, charge contained by the capacitor Q = 3.00 nC and potential to which it is subjected to is V = 230V.

So the capacitance (C) of the shell is

C &=& \dfrac{Q}{V} = \dfrac{3 \times 10^{-90}~C}{230~V} = 1.3 \times 10^{-11}~F = 0.013~nF

Part(b):

Given the inner radius of the outer shell b = 4.3 cm = 0.043 m. Therefore, from equation (1), rearranging the terms,

&& \dfrac{1}{a} = \dfrac{1}{b} + \dfrac{1}{C/4 \pi \epsilon_{0}} = \dfrac{1}{0.043} + \dfrac{1}{1.3 \times 10^{-11} \times 9 \times 10^{9}} = 31.79\\&or,& a = \dfrac{1}{31.79}~m = 0.031~m = 3.1~cm

Part(c):

If we apply Gauss' law of electrostatics, then

&& E~4 \pi a^{2} = \dfrac{Q}{\epsilon_{0}}\\&or,& E = \dfrac{Q}{4 \pi \epsilon_{0}a^{2}}\\&or,& E = \dfrac{3 \times 10^{-9} \times 9 \times 10^{9}}{0.031^{2}}~N~C^{-1}\\&or,& E = 2.81 \times 10^{4}~N~C^{-1}

3 0
3 years ago
What type of lever has the fulcrum between the resistance arm and the effort arm?
crimeas [40]
I’m not really sure but I think it’s D type 1 lever
4 0
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Two similar metal spheres, A and B, have charges of +2.0 x10 –6 coulomb and +1.0 x10 –6 coulomb, respectively, as shown in the d
Law Incorporation [45]

Answer:

+1.5×10^-6C

................

4 0
3 years ago
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