Answer:
Mendel stated that each individual has two alleles for each trait, one from each parent. Thus, he formed the “first rule”, the Law of Segregation, which states individuals possess two alleles and a parent passes only one allele to his/her offspring. One allele is given by the female parent and the other is given by the male parent.
Explanation:
Part 1:
A solution that causes a cell to swell is a hypotonic solution.
In an isotonic solution, there is no change in the size of the cell.
All three cause osmosis.
A solution that causes a cell to shrink is a hypertonic solution.
Part 2:
1. H. Energy
2.D. Endocytosis
3.G. Diffusion
4.B. Exocytosis
5.E. Facilitated Diffusion
6.A. Osmosis
7.C. Active Transport
8.F. Passive Transport
Sorry. I don't know how to explain part 3 ,but I tried and failed so I deleted it. Part 1 and 2 are correct though.
The correct options are as follows:
1. C
Homeostasis is the process by which living organisms maintains constant internal environment. Maintaining homeostasis is very important because the survival of the living organism depend on it. In order to maintain homeostasis, the amount of wastes, nutrients and water that is in an organism must be controlled and maintained at optimum level.
2. A.
An organism that can not maintain an homeostasis will die. This is because, lack of homeostasis will disrupt the biochemical reactions which sustains the life activities of the organism and once the biochemical reactions that produce life energy can no longer take place the organism will die.
3. A.
For both unicellular and multi cellular organisms, when they are exposed to water containing no salt, much of the water will move into their cells. This happened because, the level of salt in the interior of the living cells is higher and so the water will move from the medium which has no salt to the inside to the cell where there is salt. This process is known as osmosis. In osmosis water move through a semi permeable membrane from the region of low salt concentration level to the region of higher salt level concentration.
4. D.
Cells in living organisms are able to maintain homeostasis by specializing in specific functions and by working together in cooperatively. Each cell has its own functions which it performs; in the process of its duty, it communicates with other cells which also help it in order to achieve common goals, which is maintenance of homeostasis within the cell.
Jackals were one of the most breaded animal for fur coats in the 19th century
