Answer:
The correct answer is D. will result in a multiple times higher decrease in equilibrium real GDP in the short run; however, a tax-rate reduction will increase the automatic-stabilizer properties of the tax system, so equilibrium real GDP would be less stable.
Explanation:
Ricardian Equivalence is an economic theory that suggests that when a government increases expenses financed with debt to try to stimulate demand, demand does not really undergo any change.
This is because increases in the public deficit will lead to higher taxes in the future. To keep their consumption pattern stable, taxpayers will reduce consumption and increase their savings in order to offset the cost of this future tax increase.
If taxpayers reduce their consumption and increase their savings by the same amount as the debt to be returned by the government, there is no effect on aggregate demand.
The fundamental concept of Ricardian equivalence is that it does not matter which method the government chooses to increase spending, whether by issuing public debt or through taxes (applying an expansive fiscal policy), the result will be the same and demand will remain unchanged.
Answer: Uploading pictures, music, and videos.
Explanation:
Social Media has made connections between marketers and customers easier and more widespread. They are able to share information amongst themselves through various means such as discussions on products as well as uploading pictures, music and videos.
Through these uploads of pictures, music and videos, marketers and consumers can share information relating to new products, product performance and the like. For instance, in the movie industry, trailers are frequently uploaded on social media sites to enable the movie gain traction before it is released and this method has worked wonders for movie premiers.
<span>The next step the organization must take in the marketing research process is "Collecting data".
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The Marketing research process refers to an arrangement of five stages which characterizes the errands to be expert in directing an advertising research study. These incorporate issue definition, building up a way to deal with issue, look into plan detailing, field work, information planning and investigation, and generating report and introduction.
The following statements describe the economic concept of scarcity:
1. All useful resources are limited.
2.Resources are scarce which explain why we are willing to pay for them.
3. Because of scarcity, individuals must make choices.
In economics, scarcity is the study of how people attempt to satisfy their needs and wants by making choices. The principle of scarcity states that limited goods and services are available to meet unlimited wants.