Among organisms, carbon compounds exist in four major categories: lipids, carbohydrates, proteins and nucleic acids. Carbohydrates are required as sources of energy. Proteins are the major molecules from which organisms are built. Lipids provide energy to produce hormones. Nucleic acids consist of deoxyribonucleic and ribonucleic acids, which play a key role in protein synthesis.
The name of the super continent is Pangaea
The right answer is D.
Gene therapy is a method of introducing nucleic acids (DNA or RNA) into the cells of an organism to correct an abnormality, such as a mutation, causing a pathology.
It is often a question of bringing a normal and functional gene (transgene) into a cell where the present gene is altered.
Another method can bring RNA capable of partially regulating or blocking the expression of an altered gene.
Messenger RNA (mRNA) molecules carry the coding sequences for protein synthesis and are called transcripts; ribosomal RNA (rRNA) molecules form the core of a cell's ribosomes (the structures in which protein synthesis takes place); and transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules carry amino acids to the ribosomes during protein
Facilitated diffusion goes against a concentration gradient
