Answer:
chemicals that cross the synaptic gap and bind to receptors on another neuron
found only in the central nervous system (the brain and spinal cord)
Explanation:
Neurotransmitters are defined as the chemicals that is transported from a nerve cell across the synaptic gap to the receptor of another neuron or a target cell such as a gland cell or a muscle cell.
Neurotransmitters are generated in the central nervous system (the brain and spinal cord) and are stored in synaptic vesicles.
"Hence, the correct answer is:
chemicals that cross the synaptic gap and bind to receptors on another neuron
found only in the central nervous system (the brain and spinal cord)".
Antibiotics are, initially, molecules naturally synthesized by microorganisms to fight against bacteria competing with their environment. This created a pressure of selection on the bacterial populations, leading to the appearance of resistant strains. In fact, when an antibiotic is used, only bacteria with defense systems against this molecule survive (and reproduce).
hope this helps
the offspring of crosses between parents with different traits?. Such as, the process by which peas are allowed to self-pollinate and produce offspring identical to themselves. A specific characteristic that varies from one individual organism to another. The offspring of crosses between parents with different traits. The chemical factors that are passed from one generation to the next.
Answer:
4. The suspected causative agent must be isolated from the diseased host and grown in pure culture
Explanation:
Robert Koch (1843-1910) was one of the most important bacteriologists of all time. Famous for discovering the tuberculosis bacillus (precisely on March 24, such as today, in 1882), he also discovered the cholera bacillus and is considered the founder of bacteriology. He worked on the isolation of infectious agents and reinfections from pure cultures, experiences from which he established the "Koch Postulates".
These postulates have been taken as a reference that describes the etiology of all the causative agents of an infectious disease, although they were originally used to describe only the tuberculosis bacillus. They are the following:
1- The agent must be present in each case of the disease and absent in the healthy.
2- The agent should not appear in other diseases.
3- The agent must be isolated in a pure culture from the lesions of the disease.
4- The agent has to cause the disease in an animal that can be inoculated
