Answer:
Information assurance
Explanation:
Data theft can be defined as a cyber attack which typically involves an unauthorized access to a user's data with the sole intention to use for fraudulent purposes or illegal operations. There are several methods used by cyber criminals or hackers to obtain user data and these includes DDOS attack, SQL injection, man in the middle, phishing, etc.
Information assurance is a broad category that is typically used by cybersecurity or network experts to protect sensitive user information such as passwords, keys, emails, etc., in both digital and hard-copy forms
1 protect a worksheet
2 drag the worksheet tab
3 rename worksheet
4 navigate between worksheet
Answer:
static int checkSymbol(char ch)
{
switch (ch)
{
case '+':
case '-':
return 1;
case '*':
case '/':
return 2;
case '^':
return 3;
}
return -1;
}
static String convertInfixToPostfix(String expression)
{
String calculation = new String("");
Stack<Character> operands = new Stack<>();
Stack<Character> operators = new Stack<>();
for (int i = 0; i<expression.length(); ++i)
{
char c = expression.charAt(i);
if (Character.isLetterOrDigit(c))
operands.push(c);
else if (c == '(')
operators.push(c);
else if (c == ')')
{
while (!operators.isEmpty() && operators.peek() != '(')
operands.push(operators.pop());
if (!operators.isEmpty() && operators.peek() != '(')
return NULL;
else
operators.pop();
}
else
{
while (!operators.isEmpty() && checkSymbol(c) <= checkSymbol(operators.peek()))
operands.push(operators.pop());
operators.push(c);
}
}
while (!operators.isEmpty())
operands.push(operators.pop());
while (!operands.isEmpty())
calculation+=operands.pop();
calculation=calculation.reverse();
return calculation;
}
Explanation:
- Create the checkSymbol function to see what symbol is being passed to the stack.
- Create the convertInfixToPostfix function that keeps track of the operands and the operators stack.
- Use conditional statements to check whether the character being passed is a letter, digit, symbol or a bracket.
- While the operators is not empty, keep pushing the character to the operators stack.
- At last reverse and return the calculation which has all the results.