Answer:
The correct answers is: I would predict that animals with longer loops of Henle would be able to concentrate their urine more than animals with shorter loops, and thus they would more likely survive in desserts and other dry areas.
Explanation:
The<em> Loop of Henle</em> is a tubule system that connects the proximal convoluted tubule to the distal convoluted tubule in a nephron, the functional and structural unit of the kidney. Its primary job is to establish a concentration gradient in the kidney's medulla by creating a high urea concentration deep in the medulla using a countercurrent multiplier system that uses electrolyte pumps. Through this mechanism, <u><em>water is reabsorbed to concentrate the urine and impede dehydration</em></u>.
The length of the loops of Henle is of great importance for the countercurrent multiplier system - <u>the longer they are, the more concentrated the urine can get</u>. Therefore, animals with longer loops can survive better in habitats where there is not much water around.
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The correct scientific name for Organism 1 is <em>Phoebis philea</em>.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The species of butterfly scientifically named as <em>Phoebis philea </em>and commonly named as orange-barred sulfur, basically found in Americas. Its scientific classification involve following points: Kingdom is Animalia; Phylum is Arthropoda; Class is Insecta; Order is Lepidoptera; Family is Pieridae; Genus is Phoebis and Species is P. philea.
The environment of this species is in tropical scrub, parks, fields and edges of the forest. The creature takes nectar from plants of red colour. The larvae depend on the species Cassia. Wingspan is between 68 and 80 mm. In Florida there are 2-3 generations a year, and one in the northern region of the range with winged adults from mid to late summer.
Power is the rate (energy amount per time period) at which work is done or energy converted.