Answer:
Deforestation
Climate Change
Invasive Species
Explanation:
Seventy percent of the Earth's plant and animals dwell in forests, and deforestation affects them directly. Once their habitat is lost, they are on their way to extinction.
Climate change also causes extinctions not only as a result of species intolerance to high temperature, but more commonly via a variety of related factors that alter a species’ interactions with other species.
Invasive species invade foreign territory. They use resources that the other species depend on. Then naturally one of the species will die off.
Answer:
DNA to RNA to protein.
Explanation:
Central dogma in biology was given by Crick in 1957. The central dogma explains the flow of genetic information in the cells.
According to the central dogma, DNA can multiply and increase its number by the process of replication. The information from DNA is changes to RNA by the process of transcription. The expression of protein product expression occur from the RNA by the process of translation. Hence, the information travels from DNA to RNA to protein.
Thus, the correct answer is option (2).
Proximal convoluted tubules
Cow’s milk contains low quantity
of some vitamins such as vitamin C, D and A than human breast milk. Also, Cow's
milk contains high amount of protein, and low amount of carbohydrates. One of
the proteins present in cow's milk is difficult for infants to digest and may
cause an allergic response making cow’s milk unsuitable for infants.