Athens and Sparta were both Greek city-states, but because of the geography and mountainous terrain, the two cities could not unite. Athens was a cultured city filled with music, theatre, art, literature, philosophy, and politics (democracy). Sparta, however, was a kingdom that was totalitarian and militaristic consiting of heavy emphasis on authority and war.
Answer:
Central America is a narrow isthmus that is bordered by North America and the Gulf of Mexico to the north and by South America to the south. ... The Caribbean Islands are another region that are considered part of the continent of North America. They are located in the Caribbean Sea to the east of Central America.
It's hard for me to make out what is all in the photograph because it's grainy, so hopefully this still helps!