Answer:
a. Overstates Year 1 cost of goods sold.
b. Understates Year 1 net income
c. Understates Year 2 cost of goods sold
Explanation:
a. The formula for Calculating the Cost of Goods sold is;
<em>Cost of Goods Sold = Opening inventory + Purchases - Closing inventory.</em>
If the closing inventory is understated, it will reduced the amount being subtracted from Purchases and Opening inventory which would means that Cost of Goods sold will be overstated.
b. The Cost of goods sold is deducted from sales to give Gross profit. If Cost of goods is overstated, it will reduce Gross Profit higher than it should. A lower Gross Profit equates to a lower Net Income.
c. Going by the formula in <em>a;</em>
<em>Cost of Goods Sold = Opening inventory + Purchases - Closing inventory.</em>
In Year 2, the understated Year 1 closing stock will become the understated Year 2 Opening stock. With the opening stock understated, the Cost of goods will be understated as well because Opening stock is meant to increase Cost of goods sold as the formula shows. If it is understated, the amount that it will add will be understated as well.
Answer:
The material wealth of society is determined by the economy's productive capacity, which is a function of the economy's real assets.
Explanation:
Production capacity or <em>productive capacity</em> is the maximum level of activity that can be achieved with a given productive structure. The study of capacity is essential for business management in that it allows analyzing the degree of use made of each of the resources in the organization and thus have the opportunity to improve them.
<em>Real assets</em> are physical assets that have value due to their substance and properties. Real assets include precious metals, raw materials, real estate, agricultural land, machinery and oil. They are appropriate for inclusion in more diversified portfolios due to their relatively low correlation with financial assets such as stocks and bonds.
Answer: Dr. Bostwick was able to provide medical services that did not satisfy his own wants, so he exchanged those services for money that he used to buy things that did. Professor Boudreaux had money but desperately wanted a pediatric gastroenterologist to treat his son.
Explanation:
Trade generates value by transferring goods or services from those who value them less to the people who need them more. The only way people can decide to specialize in the making of a single good or service is because they already know they can trade it for other goods they do need.
In the video 'How the Division of Knowledge Saved My Son's Life', Professor Boudreaux explains that it was thanks to Dr. Bostwick specialization on pediatric gastroenterology that his son´s life was saved.
Answer:
$5.25
Explanation:
A preferred stock is sold at $54.20
The market return is 9.68%
Therefore the dividend amount can be calculated as follows
= 54.20 × 9.68/100
= 54.20 × 0.0968
= $5.25
Hence the dividend amount is $5.25
When only those applicants who have previously worked in hotels and casinos will be considered eligible for the next step in the hiring process. This best exemplifies a "pre-employment screening process".
<h3>What is a pre-employment screening process?</h3>
Pre-employment screening has several names, including: Background investigations, background screening, and criminal investigations
Some characteristics of pre-employment screening process are-
- Pre-employment screening entails gathering all the data necessary to make a wise hiring decision.
- This entails locating applicants who satisfy established job requirements and confirming the data they supply.
- Pre-employment screening procedure includes reviewing applications and deciding whether to hire someone.
- Various components, such as job screening questions included in the employment application, may be part of the screening process.
- Employing tests that are cognitive, behavioral, or skills-based, conduct pre-employment testing. including phone screenings, video interviews, and in-person meetings with candidates.
- Pre-employment investigations can differ depending on the applicant, the position, etc. However, it typically takes three to four weeks.
To know more about purpose of pre-employment screening, here
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