Because a decrease in real autonomous spending results in a <u>fall</u> in the price level, the ultimate effect on real GDP is<u> smaller</u> that predicted by the multiplier.
Another significant discovery is made by Keynesian economics. You've learnt that Keynesians think fluctuations in total spending are what ultimately determine the level of economic activity in the short run (or aggregate demand).
Assume that full employment prevails in an economy because the macro equilibrium occurs at the potential GDP.
Keynes noted that even while the economy starts at potential GDP, it is improbable that it will stay there because aggregate demand has a propensity to fluctuate.
In 2007, the collapse of the housing market caused a decline in U.S. investment spending. The Great Recession subsequently hit the American economy as a result.
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Answer:
<u>the supply curve</u>
Explanation:
Remember the supply curve shows the relationship between the amount of a commodity that a producer (or orange farmer) is <em>willing </em>to offer and at a particular price at any given time.
Because of the subsidies to orange farmers we expect the price of orange to become lesser in the future. Therefore the rightward shift occurs in supply curve for oranges due to favorable changes such as the new legislation which may lead to:
- Reduction in tax,
- Reduction in cost of factor of production,
- Expectation of fall in price in future,
Answer:
While total utility measures the aggregate satisfaction an individual receives from the consumption of a specific quantity of a good or service, marginal utility is the satisfaction an individual receives from consuming one additional unit of a good or service.
It seems that you have missed the given options for this question, but anyway here is the correct answer. The occupation that would be least affected by inflation would be a doctor in private practice. Inflation is defined as a rise in the general level of prices. Hope this is the answer that you are looking for.
