4. The purpose of having a light source on a microscope is to allow better viewing.
<span>Compared with developing countries, developed countries have high birth rates. - This statement is not true.
</span><span> With the help of family planning and education, birth rates can be decreased. - This statement is true.
</span><span>If the trend of rising birth rates continues, the population will increase and natural resources will likely start becoming scarce. - This statement is true.
</span><span>When food resources disappear, it eventually leads to food security in certain regions of the world. - This statement is false.</span>
Repressor slows down transcription.
RNA Polymerase enzyme transcribes mRNA from DNA.
Explanation:
Promoters are the 100 to 900 bps long sequence of DNA, that helps in the initiation of transcription. The transcription gets slow down as repressor bind to the promoter region hampering the attachment of RNA Polymerase enzyme which is responsible for transcription.
The process of transcription is the conversion of DNA into mRNA as told in the central dogma of molecular biology. Enzyme responsible for transcription is RNA polymerase. It is the first phase of gene expression, where DNA strand is copied into mRNA called a primary transcript.
Individuals with these mutations typically have familial hypercholesterolemia.
These genes provide information for the formation of the low-density lipoprotein receptor, a receptor that binds to low-density lipoproteins (LDLs). LDLs carry the cholesterol in the blood and regulate the amount of cholesterol in the circulation. Mutations to these genes either reduce the number of receptors or cause several disruptions to their function. This results in high blood cholesterol levels and in a higher risk for heart disease.