Answer:
Aversive conditioning
Explanation:
Aversion conditioning is the conditioning process that is used to avoid undesired behavior. The stimuli are associated with the noxious stimulus or undesired stimulus to avoid undesired behavior or response. This is a therapy that is used to reduce the behavior that is undesirable for all.
Thus Paul gets an injection to avoid excessive smoking. This injection is given because Paul can avoid that undesirable behavior that is not accepted in the society.
This conditioning is useful in another disorder such as OCD.
Answer:
Health Belief Model
Explanation:
The Health Belief Model posits that the perceived threat of a disease and the belief in the efficacy of a health plan will motivate a person to adopt a behavior or action. For this model to be truly applicable, there would be a
- Perceived susceptibility: This means that the person believes that he or she stands the risk of having the disease.
- Perceived benefits: If a certain cause of action seems effective, the individual is likely to adopt it since it is beneficial.
- Cue to action: These are indicators that move a person to change. Some of them include; the sickness of an acquaintance, a health awareness program, or even a symptom like pain.
Answer:
It would clearly be better to use systematic observation with more naturally occurring offending.
One type which lends itself to this approach is shoplifting.
Three well-known observational studies have been carried out in which random samples
of shoppers were followed through stores by security officers and store detectives.
I believe the answer is: Single seller
A single seller market is another name for a monopolistic market. In this market, only one company/organization control the sales of a certain product.
Since there is no competitor in the market, a single seller company could increase the price of its product as high as it can to maximize profit without worries since the consumers do not have any other option.
