Answer:
Arthur knows that there is a difference among the groups somewhere, but he does not know where
Step-by-step explanation:
An ANOVA test is a test to find out whether the results of an experiment or a survey are significant or not. ANOVA test helps the researcher or the experimenter to decide whether they reject the null hypothesis or accept the alternate hypothesis in the experiment. In ANOVA test, the experimenter wants to find if there is a difference between them or not.
In the context, Arthur is doing a study and he wishes to find out effect of a sleep deprivation on the number of the calories that people consumed. He collects some data from his subject group from the sleep lab and after running the ANOVA test, he finds out that he can reject the null hypothesis. So on this basis, Arthur knows that there is some basic difference among the members of the group somewhere, but he does not know where actually the difference is.
We have been given that Grant spent $2.50, $4.00, $4.25, and $3.25 on breakfast in one week. The next week he spent $6 more in total for the 4 breakfasts than the week before. We are asked to find increase in the mean of second week.
Since Grant spent $6 more than last week, we will divide 6 by 4 to get how much mean of second week breakfast expenditures increased with respect to first week expenditures.
Therefore, mean of second week breakfast expenditure will be $1.5 more than first week.
The answer is k=-1.........
