Answer:
1. Positive Externality ; 2. Negative Externality ; 3. Positive Externality.
Explanation:
Externalities are benefits or harms to other parties , without payment received or made for them respectively.
Positive Externalities : Externalities positively effecting others. Eg-Education
Negative Externalities : Externalities positively effecting others . Eg-Pollution.
1. Bridal Shop's signage facelift creates benefit for other strip mall businesses also (better business visibility), without former receiving money & latter paying money.
2. Local church celebration creates benefit for all attendants (recreational benefit) ,without former receiving money & latter paying money.
3. Local School bus ramp construction creates harm for commuters of that area (traffic inconvenience) , without former paying money & latter receiving money
Answer:
Total FV= $7,313.7
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Year Cash Flow 1 $ 1,040 2 1,270 3 1,490 4 2,230
Discount rate= 9% = 0.09
<u>To calculate the future value, we need to use the following formula on each cash flow</u>:
FV= Cf*(1+i)^n
FV1= 1,040*(1.09^4)= 1,468.04
FV2= 1,270*(1.09^3)= 1.644.69
FV3= 1,490*(1.09^2)= 1,770.27
FV4= 2,230*1.09= 2,430.7
Total FV= $7,313.7
I believe the answer is: Advanced equipment
During emergency situation, many of the personnel would most likely be taken from volunteer groups who do not have affiliation with the federal organizations. Because of this, they would not have as much proficiency in handling advanced equipment like trained personnel.