Answer: option d.hydrogen bonds between nitrogen base Pairs
Explanation:
DNA is called a Deoxyribonucleic acids, it contains hereditory information in the cell. DNA is located in nucleus of human cell. DNA consist of nucleotide strands that comprises of a sugar and oxyribose bound on a partto a phosphate group and bound on the other part to a nitrogenous base. The Nitrogenous base consist of Adenine, thymine, guanine and cytosine which are complementary base Pairs. They are grouped into 2 distinct classes called purines (double-ringed structures) and pyrimidines (single-ringed structures). The nitrogenous bases forms a ladder and pairs with bases on the other side commonly called rungs. Each complementary nucleotides purine with pyrimidine are held together by hydrogen bonds.A hydrogen bond is a known as chemical bond that is relatively weak and occurs only between hydrogen atoms along with or and electronegative atoms, e.g oxygen, nitrogen e.t.c. Hydrogen bonds usually occur in short length or distances and are formed quickly or easily and ca also broken.
Answer:
the small intestine moves water from your bloodstream into your GI track to help break down to help break down food. The small intestine also absorbs nutrients. in the large intestine more water moves from your GI tract into your bloodstream
Egg cel :) because egg cells are used to produce offspring.
1. C
2. C
3. In elastic deformation, the deformed body returns to its original shape and size after the stresses are gone. In ductile deformation, there is a permanent change in the shape and size but no fracturing occurs. In brittle deformation, the body fractures after the strength is above the limit.
4. Normal faults are faults where the hanging wall moves in a downward force based on the footwall; they are formed from tensional stresses and the stretching of the crust. Reverse faults are the opposite and the hanging wall moves in an upward force based on the footwall; they are formed by compressional stresses and the contraction of the crust. Thrust faults are low-angle reverse faults where the hanging wall moves in an upward force based on the footwall; they are formed in the same way as reverse faults. Last, Strike-slip faults are faults where the movement is parallel to the crust of the fault; they are caused by an immense shear stress.
Answer:
tiene un efecto devastador sobre las cadena tróficas de ecosistemas terrestres
Explanation:
En una cadena trófica, los organismos productores, también conocidos como autótrofos, son aquellos capaces de convertir la energía proveniente del Sol (organismos fotosintéticos) o de la oxidaxión de compuestos inorgánicos (organismos quimiosintéticos) en nutrientes a través de la formación de enlaces de carbono que componen moléculas orgánicas tales como, por ejemplo, carbohidratos (es decir, celulosa, azúcar, etc). Por ejemplo, los árboles son organismos productores que usan la fotosíntesis para convertir la energía lumínica solar en energía química la cual es utlilizada por consumidores primarios (hervívoros) de la cadena trófica. Los árboles son organismos productores los cuales juegan un papel clave en ecosistemas terrestres, representando la principal fuente de alimento y nutrientes para diferentes consumidores primarios. Además, estos organismos autótrofos son también fundamentales porque generan oxígeno (O2) y capturan el dióxido de carbono (CO2) de la atmósfera, lo cual es un proceso clave para el sostenimiento de la vida en la tierra.