<span>It was a Portuguese explorer named Vasco de Gama</span>
<span>Federal Court Jurisdiction
The authority of a federal court to hear a case, its so-called "jurisdiction," is limited by the constitution to certain subject matters and parties.
Subject Matter
Federal Court Jurisdiction is often involves cases involving "federal questions," - the interpretation of a provision in the Constitution and application of any federal law or treaty, or a question of admiralty or maritime law, or cases between certain parties.
Parties
A case also falls within Federal Court Jurisdiction if the case involves
(1) the United States or one of its officers or agencies
(2) an ambassador, consul, or other official representative of a foreign government
(3) one of the 50 states suing another state, a resident of another state, or a foreign government or one of its subjects
(4) a citizen of one State suing a citizen of another State
(5) an American citizen suing a foreign government or one of its subjects
(6) a citizen of a State suing another citizen of the same State where both claim title to land under grants from different States</span>
<span> Madison is a democrat? </span>
Reasons:
<span>1) </span>A democrat is a a member of a democratic party and Madison was.
<span>2) </span><span>He wrote No. 10 addressing the question of how to prevent "</span>factions<span>" sometimes caused by aristocracy of which a democrat is against of. </span>
Shadah tain when you make your promise to become muslim
Salat when you pray
Zakat when you give charity
fasting of ramadan when you dont eat till sun down
hajj the pilgrimage to mecca
This compilation of reading assigned to students everywhere will expand your ... it clear in their countries, as in the US, few books are absolutely mandatory. ... Why it's taught: The book teaches students
