Answer:
growth of plants
Explanation:
The variable which changes on its own is called the independent variable and the variable which changes according to the changes in the independent variable is called the dependent variable.
Here the growth of the plants is observed under light of different colors. So, Suzie is has placed 5 ferns and placed them under different color lights. She also keeps the other factors such as amount of water the plants receive the same. She measures the different color lights have on growth of the plants.
Hence, here the dependent variable is the growth of the plants and the independent variable is the color of the lights.
Answer:
0.00011 JK.
The process does NOT violate the second law of thermodynamics
Explanation:
The following parameters are given which are going to help in solving for the change in entropy of the system. The term "entropy'' simply means the degree of disorderliness of a system.
=> The temperature of container A = 305 K, the temperature of container B = 295 K and the amount of heat generated when the containers are placed in contact with each other = 1. 1 J.
The change in entropy of the hot container = -(1/305) = - 0.00328 J/K.
The change in entropy of the cold container = 1/295 = 0.00339 J/K.
Therefore, the change in the entropy of the system = - 0.00328 J/K + 0.00339 J/K = 0.00011 JK.
Note that the change in entropy of the system gives a positive value. Hence, this process does not violate the second law of thermodynamics.
The process does NOT violate the second law of thermodynamics.
Answer : The correct option is, (3) change states of matter.
Explanation :
Latent heat : It is defined as the heat required to convert the solid into liquid or vapor and a liquid into a vapor without changing the temperature.
There are two types of latent heat.
(1) Latent heat of fusion
(2) Latent heat of vaporization
Latent heat of fusion : It is defined as the amount of heat energy released or absorbed when the solid converted to liquid at atmospheric pressure at its melting point.
Latent heat of vaporization : It is defined as the amount of heat energy released or absorbed when the liquid converted to vapor at atmospheric pressure at its boiling point.
Hence, latent heat is used to change states of matter.
Ml=−2,−1,0,+1,+2.
<span>Since each of these orbitals can hold a maximum of </span>two electrons<span>, one having spin-up and one having spin-down, a total of </span>10 electrons<span> can share the quantum numbers n = 4 and l = 2</span>
Given the balanced equation:
( Reaction type : double replacement)
CaF2 + H2SO4 → CaSO4 + 2HFI
We can determine the number of grams prepared from the quantity of 75.0 H2SO4, and 63.0g of CaF2 by converting these grams to moles per substance.
This can be done by evaluating the atomic mass of each element of the substance, and totaling it to find the molecular mass.
For H2SO4 or hydrogen sulfate it's molecular mass is the sum of the quantity of atomic mass per element. H×2 + S×1 + O×4 = ≈1.01×2 + ≈32.06×1 + ≈16×4 = 2.02 + 32.06 + 64 = 98.08 u (Dalton's or Da) or g / mol.
For CaF2 or calcium fluoride, it's molecular mass adds 1 atomic mass of calcium and 2 atomic masses of fluoride due to the number of atoms.
Ca×1 + F×2 = ≈40.07×1 + ≈19×2 = 40.08 + 38 = 78.07 u (Da or Dalton's) or g / mol.
