The genetic material, DNA, must undergo replication before a cell enters mitosis. DNA replication results in two identical copies of the DNA.
Explanation:
Mutations increase variation within a population.
During the process of cell division, spontaneous changes within the genome can arise. These mutations are errors occur when copies of the DNA within the cell are made; mutations may range from small changes called single nucleotide polymorphisms, to large scale deletions, and additions which span multiple genes. There are two types:
- somatic: these only occur within certain cells, and arise from environmental factors such as UV light
- hereditary: occur within germ cells of the parent and later the fertilized egg which forms a zygote; these are present within all cells of the new organism.
Further Explanation:
During reproduction other events, such as crossing over during mitosis and meiosis, mutations lead to increases in genetic variation. This variation refers to the genetic characteristics present within a species. Mutations may be either beneficial or deleterious; they are maintained within cells, as they form new traits called alleles. Beneficial mutations may confer traits that increase the fitness of a species, along with ensuring survival by conferring a protective advantage- these phenotypic differences between organisms are called adaptations.
Sequences of DNA make up genes which can have different forms called alleles. DNA, which makes up the genotype, is transcribed into mRNA and later translated into amino acids which are linked together by rRNA to form proteins which make up the phenotype of an organism.Mutations in DNA sequences affect the corresponding mRNA and thus the protein encoded.
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Answer:
What would we have to do to make water on mars drinkable? Is there water under the surface? Would we be able to make use of that water? Would we be able to make more water than mars already has? Does mars have enough water to sustain human life?
Explanation:
thats why your on brainly
Answer:
The temperature of something would be how hot or cold the object is
Answer:
In the mentioned scenario, norepinephrine and acetylcholine are the neurotransmitters, which would have been present at the higher concentrations in Sean's brain. Norepinephrine signifies to a neurotransmitter that plays an important part in dreaming, emotions, sleeping, attentiveness, and learning.
It also gets released in the bloodstream as a hormone, where it augments the rate of heart and causes the blood vessels to contract. Another neurotransmitter called acetylcholine signifies the chemical that is released by the motor neurons to instigate the muscles.