Answer:
Transamination reaction:
Transmaination reaction may be defined as a type of chemical reaction that involves the transfer of an amino group to the another keto acid fort the formation of new amino acid. The non essential amino acid can be easily converted to essential amino acid by this transmination reaction.
This reaction is important for the important mteabolic pathways of the body. The cofactor required for the transamination reaction is pyridoxal-5'-phosphate. This cofactor also works as a derivative of vitamin B6. This cofactor is converted to pyridoxamine-5'-phosphate during the reaction.
I believe the water treatment stated above is micron filtration. Micron filtration is a water treatment method where water is filtered through screens that have microscopic holes. The holes are measured in microns and the smaller the hole the more contaminants can be removed.
The finches adapted over time to better suit their environment that they were in -- the size and shape of their beaks changed as a result of natural selection.
