Its redundant. The velocity of a flying object already includes its airspeed .
Answer:
a. Always independently stable. Domain
b. Retains native structure even when separated from the rest of the protein. Domain
c. β Barrel. Motif
d. Calcium-binding segments of calmodulin. Motif
e. An advantageous folding pattern composed of two or more secondary structure elements. Domain
f. Sometimes independently stable. Motif
Explanation:
a. Protein domains are evolutionary conserved and stable 3D structures formed by a series of amino acids joined by peptide bonds.
b. Domains are stable because they conserve their tridimensional structure in physiological conditions even if they are separated of the rest of the protein.
c. The ß-barrel motif is a type of motif localized in single-stranded DNA viruses.
d. Calmodulin is a protein that contains calcium-binding motifs that enable to sense intracellular calcium levels.
e. Domain folding patterns are critical transitional states that allow the proteins their interaction with specific ligands in different physiological conditions.
f. Motifs are sometimes independently stable, but due to their short length (3-15 amino acids), protein motifs are generally unstable in different conditions.
Answer:
In roots, the vascular tissues, i.e., xylem and phloem, are found in the central vascular cylinder, while in stems these tissues are dispersed throughout the stem, generally arranged as a ring towards the outside of the stem (epidermis)
Explanation:
Vascular plants have two different transport tissues: xylem and phloem. The xylem transports water from roots to stems and leaves, while the phloem transports food (i.e. dissolved sugars) from the leaves to all parts of the plant. In roots, vascular tissues form a central core in order to withstand stretching forces. Moreover, in stems, vascular tissues are dispersed (generally concentrated towards the epidermis), in an arrangement that enables them to resist compression and bending forces.