Answer:
There are many points at which eukaryotic gene expression can be controlled, through pretranscriptional control, transcriptional control, and posttranscriptional control
Explanation:
The pretranscriptional control determines the accessibility of chromatin to the transcription machinery. It is affected by supercoiling and methylation. It is also known as epigenetic regulation, and it does not depend on the sequence but on the conformation of the DNA.
While transcriptional control determines the frequency and / or speed of transcription initiation through the accessibility of the start sites, the availability of transcription factors and the effectiveness of promoters.
The post-transcriptional control is the one that is exercised once the transcript has finished synthesizing. It can be of several types:
• Maturation control: As the RNA adjustment can be made.
• Transport control: Most RNA has to go out to the cytoplasm to perform its function. For this they have to cross the pores of the nuclear membrane, where you can select the RNAs that will be transported and those that will not.
• Stability control: The half-life of RNA can be regulated by the expression of RNAs or mRNA stabilizing proteins in the cytoplasm.
• Translational control: It is exercised on the frequency with which the mRNAs begin to be translated. It can also affect the frequency with which proteins mature and the availability of enzymatic effectors.
Answer:
6/16 dogs will not be able to smell.
Explanation:
Genes A and B are considered for scent smell.
Individuals homozygous for either one or both of the nonfunctional recessive alleles are not able to smell.
The final cross would be AaBb x AaBb which has outcome of;
Individual with homozygous nonfunctional recessive alleles (bold ones):
- One nonfunctional recessive alleles: Aabb, aaBB, aaBb, Aabb, aaBb (5/16)
- Two nonfunctional recessive alleles: aabb (1/16)
- All nonfunctional recessive alleles: 6/16 dogs that could not smell scents
the answer is B ik this because i ahd this in a quick quiz
<h2>Answer</h2><h3>C) The proteins involved in active transport must be powered by ATP to work.</h3><h2>Explanation:</h2>
If we talk about active transport mechanisms, it means that the proteins basically require the use of the energy, that energy is usually in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). but if we talk about the facilitated diffusion, then the solute can move from the regions of lower concentration to the region of higher concentration. In this way, the proteins used for active transport different from those used for facilitated diffusion.
