Answer:
Nitrification.
Explanation:
It is a part of the Nitrogen Cycle. The bacterias can convert ammonia into nitrite and nitrate, these compounds are fundamentally important for all life. They are used for the creation of proteins and amino acids.
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Answer:
There are many things that can be read from ripple marks in sedimentary rocks. To start, a geologist looks at: the types (sizes, composition, shapes) of grains in the rock, the height of the “waves”, the distance between peaks (highs) and troughs (lows), whether the rock seems to be lying in its original position, and the internal shapes of the ripples (by looking at the edges of broken pieces). They also seek to determine the age of the rock and information about other rocks lying below and above the specific rock.
Climate change, habitat destruction, extinctions — thousands of years ago. And humans may have been partly to blame for many of those changes in nature, too. with a changing climate, led to the extinction of many species of megafauna about 12,000 years ago in the southern portion of what is now South America.
