Answer:
Explanation:
NADH and FADH2 are both electron carriers of the electron transport chain. NADH gives up its electrons starting from Complex I, which has a higher energy level compared to other complexes. Energy is given off to pump protons across the membrane by the time electrons are transferred to ComplexIII. More electrons are pumped across the membrane as electrons move to Complex IV. Because NADH commenced giving up its electrons from Complex I (higher energy level complex), more protons are pumped across the membrane gradient, which enables ATP synthase with more power to produce 3ATP molecules per NADH molecule.
On the other hand, 2 molecules of ATP are generated by FADH2 because it starts by giving up its electrons to ComplexII. It missed a chance to pump protons across the membrane when it passed Complex I. By the time the electrons reach Complex IV, less protons have been pumped. The lesser the protons to power ATP synthase, the lesser the ATP molecules produced.
Answer:
It stores the cell's hereditary material, or DNA, and it coordinates the cell's activities, which include intermediary metabolism, growth, protein synthesis, and reproduction (cell division).
Explanation: :))
Out of the following given choices;
(1) an increase in the number of clams
(2) a decrease in the number of water plants
(3) an increase in the number of crabs
(4) a decrease in the number of crayfish
The answer is D. Crayfish are are freshwater crustaceans resembling small
lobsters. Clams and crabs are found in marine waters. Most crayfish cannot
tolerate polluted water. Crayfish feed on animals and plants, either living or
decomposing, and detritus, therefore a decrease in small invertebrates in the river
would decrease their food source thence
consequently affect their numbers.
Muscles and tissue will not be able to grow properly.
The answer would be A loss of fertile land to farm. Hopefully this helps
