Answer:
C) Exports decrease, imports increase
Explanation:
If the US dollar appreciates, the US dollar has now more value per unit of foreign currency than before. For example, suppose that today 1 US dollar buys 0.8 Euro, and tomorrow, Europe is hit by a financial crisis, and the US dollar appreciates, and buys 1.2 Euro. The US dollar has appreciated, has become more expensive, becomes now more euros are needed to buy 1 US dollar.
When the US dollar gains value, domestic goods become more expensive compared to foreign goods, and this promotes imports, and reduces exports.
This is the reason why China keeps a depreciated currency: China is an export economy and the cheap Chinese currency makes exports cheaper, and imports more expensive.
The expansionary fiscal policy will shift the aggregate demand curve from <u>AD0</u> to <u>AD1</u> and equilibrium will move from point <u>a</u> to <u>b</u> if the economy starts below full employment.
<h3>What is the below
full employment?</h3>
Its means when an the short-run real gross domestic product is lower than that same long-run potential real gross domestic product.
Hence, the economic situation will elicit a policy of expansionary fiscal which will affect the aggregate demand graph.
Therefore, the aggregate demand curve from <u>AD0</u> to <u>AD1</u> and equilibrium will move from point <u>a</u> to <u>b</u> if the economy starts below full employment.
Read more about aggregate demand
<em>brainly.com/question/1490249</em>
Answer:
Real income has increased by $720 in terms of dollar and 2% in percentage
Explanation:
<em>The real income is determined by adjusting the nominal income for inflation. The consumer price index (CPI) is used to measure the rate of inflation.</em>
R<em>eal income = Nominal income × CPI Base year/ CPI in current year</em>
Real Income = 32000 × 120/125
=$30,720
Change Real income
Change in real income ($) = 30,720 - 30,000
= $ 720
Change in real income (%) = (720/30,000) × 100
= 2%
Real income has increased by $720 in terms of dollar and 2% in percentage
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