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Darya [45]
3 years ago
5

If 40.0 g of HCl react with an excess of magnesium metal, what is the theoretical yield of hydrogen?

Chemistry
1 answer:
lyudmila [28]3 years ago
8 0

The balanced reaction is:<span>

Mg (s) + 2HCl (aq) --> MgCl 2 (aq) + H 2 (g) 

We are given the amount hydrochloric acid to be used for the reaction. This will be the starting point of the calculation.

40.0 g HCl ( 1 mol HCl / 36.46 g HCl) (1 mol H2 / 2 mol HCl) (2.02 g H2 / 1 mol H2) = 1.11 g H2</span>

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