Answer:
- cpDNA organization is more similar to that of prokaryotes than eukaryotes
- chloroplast chromosomes contain genes that are involved in photophosphorylation
Heterotrophs are consumers, cannot make their own foods, and have some of them have the capacity to consume autotrophs. Hence, they are not at the base of most food webs.
Heterotrophs are organisms that have no capacity to manufacture their own foods, unlike autotrophs.
They depend on other organisms for their foods. Hence, they are known as consumers, unlike autotrophs that are called producers.
Heterotrophs are of different types:
- Herbivores: those that consume autotrophs only
- Carnivores: those that consume meat only
- Omnivores: those that consume both autotrophs and meat.
Thus, heterotrophs do not occupy the base of food webs. The base of food webs are mostly occupied by autotrophs, the producers.
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Of the list shown in the image, the function of proteins in living cells are: they transport oxygen in the blood of vertebrates, they play a key role in moving materials within cells, they help the body to recognize and destroy foreign microbes and cancer cells, they catalize chemical reactions.
<h3>What are proteins?</h3>
Proteins are macromolecules made up of linear chains of amino acids that are synthesized by ribosomes using mRNA molecules as templates. they have different functions since they are present in enzymes, hormones, transport proteins and also as a structural part.
Therefore, we can confirm that of the list shown in the image, the function of proteins in living cells are: they transport oxygen in the blood of vertebrates, they play a key role in moving materials within cells, they help the body to recognize and destroy foreign microbes and cancer cells, they catalize chemical reactions.
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It changes because it goes through phases of growth and changes size and it developed more.
Hope this helps.