Define
![{x} = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}x_{1}\\x_{2}\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%7Bx%7D%20%3D%20%20%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7Dx_%7B1%7D%5C%5Cx_%7B2%7D%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20)
Then
x₁ = cos(t) x₁(0) + sin(t) x₂(0)
x₂ = -sin(t) x₁(0) + cos(t) x₂(0)
Differentiate to obtain
x₁' = -sin(t) x₁(0) + cos(t) x₂(0)
x₂' = -cos(t) x₁(0) - sin(t) x₂(0)
That is,
![\dot{x} = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}-sin(t)&cos(t)\\-cos(t)&-sin(t)\end{array}\right] x(0)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdot%7Bx%7D%20%3D%20%20%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D-sin%28t%29%26cos%28t%29%5C%5C-cos%28t%29%26-sin%28t%29%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20x%280%29)
Note that
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc}0&1\\-1&09\end{array}\right] \left[\begin{array}{ccc}cos(t)&sin(t)\\-sin(t)&cos(t)\end{array}\right] = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}-sin(t)&cos(t)\\-cos(t)&-sin(t)\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D0%261%5C%5C-1%2609%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%20%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7Dcos%28t%29%26sin%28t%29%5C%5C-sin%28t%29%26cos%28t%29%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%3D%20%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D-sin%28t%29%26cos%28t%29%5C%5C-cos%28t%29%26-sin%28t%29%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20)
Therefore
![x(t) = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}0&1\\-1&0\end{array}\right] x(t)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=x%28t%29%20%3D%20%20%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D0%261%5C%5C-1%260%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20x%28t%29)
The smaller wheel rolled
.. 4*2πr = 8πr . . . . feet
The larger wheel rolled
.. 4*2π*2r = 16πr . . feet
The larger wheel traveled (16πr -8πr) = 8πr feet farther than the small wheel.
Answer:
B
Step-by-step explanation:
I am assuming that the university has much more than 100 students so 100 people is just a small sample.
Answer:
what is expected at 7am is 15 inches deep snow but what we have is 12 inches deep snow. The equation has failed in its prediction.
Step-by-step explanation:
In this question, we are asked to calculate if the prediction made by an equation modeled is correct.
Firstly let’s look at the equation in question;
y = 3t - 6
where y is the snow depth and t is the number of hours after midnight.
now we are looking at 7am, that’s 7 hours past 12am, meaning 7 hours after midnight.
let’s plug the value of t as 7 into the equation
y = 3(7) - 6
y = 21-6
y = 15 inches
according to the equation by Kevin, what is expected is 15 inches deep snow but what we have is 12 inches deep snow. The equation has failed in its prediction.
I'm sorry but I do not understand your question. It is not specified what you are looking for.
