The correct answer to this open question is the following.
As there are no options attached to this question, we can assume that the Black Codes and Jim Crow laws were born as a result of both slavery and racist policies to restrict the rights of black Americans after the Civil War.
After the Civil War and as part of the Reconstruction, radical Republicans approved the passing of the 15th Amendment to the United States Constitution that granted political and civil rights to African Americans. But the southern states did agree at all with that decision and established the Black Codes to limit the rights of black people. Later, the Jim Crow laws were a series of legislations that authorized racial segregation in southern states. This produced many confrontations between blacks and whites.
The arguments indicate <span>children's desire to make their own decisions.
Before entering the teen years, The sense of acceptance that children need came solely from our parents.
After entering the teenage years, we will start to desire the capability to make our own choice in order to get acceptance from another social group beside our family's. This often create contradiction of value between our parents the new group that lead to the arguments.</span>
Answer:
Parliamentary democracy-1st option
Communism-3rd option
Direct democracy-4th option
Presidential republic- 2nd option