Here is the correct flow chart: GENE > DNA > CHROMOSOMES > NUCLEUS.
The cell nucleus contain chromosomes which are made from long DNA molecules. A gene is a short section of a DNA which codes for a specific protein.
The products for photosynthesis are sugar (C6H12O6) + oxygen (6O2)
Https://www.nature.com/scitable/topicpage/the-information-in-dna-determines-cellular-function-652322...
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It makes the soil not as thick due to the loss of sediments and it cant hold near as much nutrients to keep up with the plant life