• 4 years of pre-medical education at a college or university • 4 years of medical school resulting in a M.D or D.O degree. • 1 year internship in general surgery. • 5-7 years neurosurgery residency program. •some neurosurgeons complete a fellowship after residency to specialize in a particular area. •continuing education - annual meetings, conferences, scientific journals, research - to keep up with advances made in the complex field of neurosurgery
Answer
i would suggest put a band aid to hide it while it heals
Protrusion of the upper stomach into the lower portion of the thorax.
When the upper portion of your stomach pushes through your diaphragm and into your chest cavity, it is known as a hiatal hernia. A hiatal hernia happens when the large muscle separating your chest from your abdomen gives way to the upper part of your stomach (diaphragm).
The patient's and his family's understanding of the changed relationship between the esophagus and the stomach is crucial. A section of the upper stomach slides up into the lower region of the thorax, and the diaphragm aperture through which the esophagus travels enlarges. The anomaly is not an involuntary, protruding, or twisted segment.
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"Client will verbalize the intention to stop smoking."
A patient with angina pectoris has to cease smoking very once since it raises blood levels of carboxyhemoglobin, which lowers the heart's ability to receive oxygen and may trigger angina.
If the client's chest discomfort doesn't go away after three nitroglycerin dosages taken five minutes apart, they must seek emergency medical assistance; if the suffering lasts for two hours, significant myocardial damage or even sudden death may ensue.
The client should exercise regularly every day to support weight control and improve coronary circulation. The customer should consume a lot of fiber since it may lower blood pressure, triglyceride, and cholesterol levels, which may lower the risk of atherosclerosis (which plays a role in angina).
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Explanation:
Digestion of carbohydrates in the small intestine -
Carbohydrates brake - down from dissachride into the monosaccharide in the small intestine .
The enzyme carbohydratase , carries out these steps where the disacchride are broken into the simpler carbohydrates , that is , the glucose .
This enzyme which is present in the microvilli of the small intestine help in the absorption of glucose have brush border appearance, which increases the surface area of absorption .