Using geometric sequence concepts, it is found that:
a) The rule is:
.
b) An exponential relationship exists between the two variables.
<h3>What is a geometric sequence?</h3>
A geometric sequence is a sequence in which the result of the division of consecutive terms is always the same, called common ratio q.
The nth term of a geometric sequence is given by:

In which
is the first term.
A geometric sequence represents an exponential relationship between the variables.
In this problem, considering that the first-place finisher wins half of $1.500.000 in total prize money, and each finisher earns half of the one who finished above, the first term and the common ratio are given by:
.
Hence the nth term of the sequence is given by:

More can be learned about geometric sequence concepts at brainly.com/question/11847927
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Answer:
35 percent
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve this problem we multiply the amount by the percent and add them up to get the total amount times the percent
amount * percent + amount * percent = total amount * percent
4 * .20 + 12 * .40 = (4+12) * x
.8 + 4.8 = 16 x
Combine like terms
5.6 = 16x
Divide by 16
5.6/16 = 16x/16
.35 =x
35 percent
Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
The inverse of a function is when the x and y are swapped. So the first step is to write f(x) as y and then swap the x and y
Original Equation:

write f(x) as y (since that's what it represents)

Swap x and y

Square both sides

Add 1 to both sides

So this gives you the equation:

Y-13=4(x-2)
y-13=4x-8
y=4x+5
4.
The ratio is 3/4 for corresponding dimensions, the ratio of their surface areas is equal to the square of this ratio:

Simplify the exponent:

Cross multiply:

Divide 9 to both sides:

So the surface area of the second solid is 54 square meters.
The ratio is 3/4 for corresponding dimensions, the ratio of their volumes is equal to the cube of this ratio:

Simplify the exponent:

Cross multiply:

Divide 64 to both sides:

5.
A globe is a sphere, use the formula for the volume of a sphere:

The radius is half of the diameter, so the radius here is 40/2 = 20. Plug it in the formula, use 3.14 to approximate for Pi:

Simplify the exponent:

Multiply: