Answer:
The planning fallacy
Explanation:
The planning fallacy concept was first given by Denial Kahneman in 1977.it is the most universal and consistent demonstrated cognitive bias that most people do have. There is common misconception related to the planning fallacy is that people underestimate the time, cost and risk that it will take to do something, If they have already experience about the task entails. It is an overly optimistic plan.
<u>For example:</u> A house can be built on time, if there is no payment delay, no employee absences, no hazardous weather conditions. But there is most probably chances of one condition that can occur.
Underestimate the fallacy will lead a project in delaying. Optimism is a great quality but sometimes it creates hazardous when you underestimate time and cost and will leads to the in-completion of the projects.
Answer:
Humanism
Explanation:
In the 1960s, the psychologist Abraham Maslow became the public face of humanistic psychology, an interpretation of human nature that he spent decades developing and that stressed the fulfillment of each individual's inborn potential.
Franklins cartoon- 1757
revolutionary war- 1775
there is an 18 year difference
The answer is: The "Beltway mentality" is a desired goal of every presidential administration.
The "Beltway mentality is an American idiom used to describe matters that are important to interest groups such as officials of the U.S. federal government, lobbyists, and the corporate media. All these groups are found within an imaginary beltway around Washington DC. If a president´s goal were to act with a Beltway mentality he would not tend to the needs of the population beyond this beltway, therefore this would not be desirable.