<span>The 51st Congress which approached around a 1 billion dollar surplus in the Treasury. The "Billion Dollar" Congress passed the Pension Act of 1890, which gave benefits to all Union Civil War veterans who had served for 90 days and were never again equipped for difficult work. This approach understood the difficulty of surplus</span>
In Lochner v. New York (1905), the Supreme Court ruled that a New Yorklaw setting maximum working hours for bakers was unconstitutional.
John Wycliffe should be the correct answer.