bats and primates are both part of the mammal taxon they have common ancestor since they have that they might also have alike dna and same function or same structure of bones (i haven’t learned this in a long time so sorry if im wrong)
An ion (hydrogen ions, H⁺) gradient has potential energy which can be used for making ATP. Because of the proton gradient, H⁺ will diffuse from an area with higher proton concentration to an area with lower proton concentration. ATP synthase is the enzyme which allows protons to pass through the membrane and uses the free energy difference to convert ADP into ATP.
The p<span>roton gradient is made by electron transport chain which pumps H</span>⁺<span>.</span>
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The type of mutation would be the frame shift mutations
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The Amazon rainforest plays an important part in regulating the world's oxygen and carbon cycles. It produces roughly six percent of the world's oxygen and has long been thought to act as a carbon sink, meaning it readily absorbs large amounts of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.
Mouth- moistening the mechanical digestion of food
Liver- aiding in chemical digestion of fats
Small intestine- chemical digestion and absorption of nutrients
Stomach- mechanical and chemical digestion of food with acids and enzymes
Large intention- absorption of water and compaction of indigestible material for elimination
Pancreas- secreting the enzymes lipase, trypsin and amylase.