Answer:
Bicarbonate ion, HCO3- (which has a similar charge to chloride ions) also follow sodium ions into the blood. Also, potassium ions, K+ are transported into the nephron so some chloride ions and bicarbonate ions remains in the nephron to balance the charge.
Explanation:
Sodium is the primary positively charged electrolyte in extracellular fluid. Most of the solute reabsorbed in the proximal tubule is in the form of sodium bicarbonate and sodium chloride. Water is also reabsorbed in order to balance osmotic pressure
When sodium ions are reabsorbed into the blood, few of the substances that are transported with Na+ on the membrane facing the lumen of the tubules include Cl- ions, Ca2+ ions, amino acids, and glucose. Sodium is actively exchanged for K+ using ATP on the basal membrane.
In the distal convoluted tubule, K+ and H+ ions are selectively secreted into the filtrate, while Na+, Cl-, and HCO3- ions are reabsorbed to maintain pH and electrolyte balance in the blood.
Some chloride ions remains in the nephron to balance the charge of the secreted K+ ions and also due to the bicarbonate ions that are removed.
Answer:
Phospholipids , Glycolipids , and Cholesterol
Explanation:
It eats a lot that's how it changes colors
Answer:
D. A cyanobacterium
Explanation:
Cyanobacteria have gas vacuoles, thykaloid membranes and carboxysomes
Answer:
All given options are correct.
Explanation:
Biomolecules may be defined as the organic molecules that are present in the living organism. Four important biomolecules are proteins, carbohydrates, fats and nucleic acids.
The biomolecules are known as macromolecules because they are made of large units of molecule. The mRNA that translates to form a enzymes is macromolecule because RNA is made of large units of nucleotides. Lipid that found in cell membrane are macromolecules because they are made of more than 1000 atoms. Protein that are involved in DNA replication are macromolecules as they have large units of amino acids.
Thus, all the given option are correct.
