<u><em>Answer: 6.3 *The answer must be have a decimal point.*</em></u>
Explanation:
First, subtract by the numbers. Subtract it's going to be find the difference between the numbers.
You can also add by the numbers.
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In the ratio, the numbers are 2 for the shortest side, 3 for the middle sized side, and 4 for the longest side.
2 is to 6 cm as 4 is to x
2/6 = 4/x
2x = 4 * 6
2x = 24
x = 12
Answer: The longest side measures 12 cm.
4920 is the numb to nestrest ten
It is usual to represent ratios in their simplest form so that we are not operating with large numbers. Reducing ratios to their simplest form is directly linked to equivalent fractions.
For example: On a farm there are 4 Bulls and 200 Cows. Write this as a ratio in its simplest form.
Bulls <span>: </span>Cows
4 <span>: </span>200
If we halve the number of bulls then we must halve the number of cows so that the relationship between the bulls and cows stays constant. This gives us:
Bulls <span>: </span>Cows
2 <span>: </span>100
Halving again gives us
1 <span>: </span>50
So the ratio of Bulls to Cows equals 1 : 50. The ratio is now represented in its simplest form.
An example where we have 3 quantities.
On the farm there are 24 ducks, 36 geese and 48 hens.
Ratio of ducks <span>: </span>geese <span>: </span>hens
24 <span>: </span>36 <span>: </span>48
Dividing each quantity by 12 gives us
2 <span>: </span>3 : 4
So the ratio of ducks to geese to hens equals 2 : 3 : 4 which is the simplest form since we can find no further common factor.
Answer: Area of ΔABC is 2.25x the area of ΔDEF.
Step-by-step explanation: Because equilateral triangle has 3 equal sides, area is calculated as
with a as side of the triangle.
Triangle ABC is 20% bigger than the original, which means its side (a₁) measures, compared to the original:
a₁ = 1.2a
Then, its area is
Triangle DEF is 20% smaller than the original, which means its side is:
a₂ = 0.8a
So, area is
Now, comparing areas:
2.25
<u>The area of ΔABC is </u><u>2.25x</u><u> greater than the area of ΔDEF.</u>
