Explanation:
On 10 October 2014, Yousafzai was announced as the co-recipient of the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for her struggle against the suppression of children and young people and for the right of all children to education. Having received the prize at the age of 17, Yousafzai is the youngest Nobel laureate.
Although John Locke contributed to the development of many significant Enlightenment theories, the social contract theory is likely the one with which he is most strongly connected. According to the social contract hypothesis, everyone in a society must abide by a set of moral and political principles in order to coexist.
Thus, Option B is correct.
What is the social contract theory explain?
According to the social contract hypothesis, a society's members must all uphold a certain set of moral and political principles in order to coexist. Some people think that by upholding the social compact, we can live moral lives of our own free will instead than as a result of commands from a higher force.
The social contract is not recorded and is passed on from parent to child. In exchange for the advantages of our society, such as safety, survival, education, and other necessities of life, we must obey the law and certain moral norms. The social contract hypothesis is still significant in our contemporary political philosophy when it comes to the issue of whether political authority is legitimate.
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Full Question :
Which theory is most closely associated with john locke?
A divine right theory
B social contract theory
C evolution theory
D force theory
The nexus requirement holds that an act that is considered joint activity must have some relationship to the act of justice that the defendant is seeking to avoid.
The prosecutor must prove that the defendant acted on the basis of common sense necessary for the crime when he committed the voluntary act (or unlawful omission) necessary for the crime.
An error as to material fact may give rise to reasonable suspicion that the defendant possessed the degree of nexus requirements in the human common sense necessary to impose criminal responsibility so that such an error would be considered a lack of evidence. It is true that it is sometimes used as a defense.
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