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xxTIMURxx [149]
3 years ago
6

What is the mass of NaCl required to make 140 grams of a 12% solution of NaCl in water?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: The mass of NaCl required to make 140 grams of a 12% solution of NaCl in water is 17 g.

Explanation:

Given: Mass of solution = 140 g

Mass percent = 12%

Formula used to calculate grams of solute are as follows.

Grams of solute = \frac{grams of solution \times mass percent}{100 percent}

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

Grams of solute = \frac{grams of solution \times mass percent}{100 percent}\\= \frac{140 g \times 12 percent}{100 percent}\\= 16.8 g\\= 17 g

Thus, we can conclude that the mass of NaCl required to make 140 grams of a 12% solution of NaCl in water is 17 g.

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Answer:

(a) The equilibrium partial pressure of BrCl (g) will be greater than 2.00 atm.

Explanation:

Q is the coefficient of the reaction and is calculated the same of the way of the equilibrium constant, but using the concentrations or partial pressures in any moment of the reaction, so, for the reaction given:

Q = (pBrCl)²/(pBr₂*pCl₂)

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Q = 4

As Q < Kp, the reaction didn't reach the equilibrium, and the value must increase. As we can notice by the equation, Q is directly proportional to the partial pressure of BrCl, so it must increase, and be greater than 2.00 atm in the equilibrium.

The partial pressures of Br₂ and Cl₂ must decrease, so they will be smaller than 1.00 atm. And the total pressure must not change because of the stoichiometry of the reaction: there are 2 moles of the gas reactants for 2 moles of the gas products.

Because is a reversible reaction, it will not go to completion, it will reach an equilibrium, and as discussed above, the partial pressures will change.

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Calculate each of the following quantities:<br> (b) Amount (mol) of O atoms in 8.18 g of Ba(NO₃)₂
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The number of moles of O atoms in 8.18 g of Ba(NO₃)₂ is 0.364 mol.

<h3>What is moles?</h3>

"The mole is a SI unit of measurement that is used to calculate the quantity of any substance." It is denoted by mol.

Given that the mass of Ba(NO₃)₂ is  8.18 g

n = m/M

n = moles = ? mol Ba(NO₃)₂

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The molar mass of Ba(NO₃)₂ is  261. 35g/mol.

As given, the moles of oxygen atom in Ba(NO₃)₂ is 6.

So, the moles of oxygen in 8.18 gram will be

Putting the value in the formula:

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Thus, the number of moles of O atoms is 0.364 mol.

To learn more about moles, refer to the link:

brainly.com/question/4220551

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