Find all the missing measurement
1 answer:
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Answer:
The equations represent the situation is and
.
Step-by-step explanation:
Consider the provided information.
First convert the statement into mathematical representation.
Consider the smaller number is <em>x</em> and the larger number is <em>y</em>.
<em>y</em>, is equal to twice the sum of a smaller number and 3.
This information can be written as:
Which can be further solve as:
The larger number is also equal to 5 more than 3 times the smaller number.
This information can be written as:
Thus, the equations represent the situation is and
.
Which can be further solve as:
Now, substitute the value of <em>x</em> in .
Answer:
<em>Thus, the dimensions of the metal plate are 10 dm and 8 dm.</em>
Step-by-step explanation:
For a quadratic equation:
The sum of the roots is -b and the product is c. Note the leading coefficient is 1.
We know the perimeter of the rectangular metal plate is 36 dm and its area is 80 dm^2. Being L and W its dimensions, then:
P=2(L+W)=36
A=L.W=80
Note both formulas are closely related to the roots of the quadratic equation, we only need to adjust the data for the perimeter to be exactly the sum of L+W and not double of it.
Thus we use the semi perimeter instead as P/2=L+W=18
The quadratic equation is, then:
Factoring by finding two numbers that add up to 18 and have a product of 80:
The solutions to the equation are:
x=10, x=8
Thus, the dimensions of the metal plate are 10 dm and 8 dm.