Answer:
B. 50 mM glucose; E. 300 mM glucose
Explanation:
In order for the cell to shrink the concentration of solutes in the blood should be above normal or higher than the intracellular concentration, so that water moves from the inside of the cell to the outside by the process known as osmosis.
The normal blood levels of NaCl = ~ 154 mM; therefore A, C and D will not cause any shrinkage.
The normal blood levels of glucose = ~ 3.9 to 7.1 mM; therefore water would move from the intracellular to the extracellular space since the solutes are 10x higher outside the cell, causing shrinkage of the cell.
Answer:
At the 5th trophic level would be <em>quaternary</em> consumers that eat <em>tertiary </em>consumers.
Explanation:
Producers include photosynthetic organisms such as plants and algae. They are eaten by primary consumers (herbivores). Secondary consumers include omnivores and predators that prey on primary consumers. Tertiary consumers include omnivores and predators that prey on primary and secondary consumers. Quaternary consumers include omnivores and predators that prey on all lower trophic levels.
Answer: They are all formed from the same elements.
Answer:
Option-A
Explanation:
Fertilization refers to the fusion of the male and female gamete to form the zygote.
When the fertilization occurs inside the organism through insemination then it is known as the internal fertilization and when it occurs outside the organism like observed in the amphibians when male and female gametes fuse in the water is known as external fertilization.
Both are different type of fertilization but share a similarity that is the formation of a single cell called the zygote which grows into the embryo by the mitotic division. The embryo later develops into the organism.
Thus, Option-A is correct.
They are also describe as a plant with naked seeds because during pollination ovule is not enclosed by the carpel except some kind of scales during development .....In contrast the angiosperm have evolved flower hence they are also called flowering plants
