Answer:
B. split between liberals and conservatives
The Zenger trial helped lead to freedom of the press, because it stated that the truth stands against the charges of libel. This was because John Peter Zenger, who was a German American journalist had criticized the governors of New York, but it had been found that he was able to criticize them because he had been reporting honest facts about them and this was not enough for the governor to shut down his newspaper. This was a step towards the freedom of the press, as journalists could now express true facts without being afraid of being tried.
The Selkirk settlers had a number of problems in preparation, such as a lot less settlers arrived originally than planned and the Fort Douglas was not finished in time for the next arrivals, and this forced them to hunt bison and else have food problems.
I believe the answer is: Aristotle
Modern empiricism is a theory that state knowledge could only be obtained through our sensory experience, not our genetic. Aristotle would be enthusiastic with this theory because he's one of the most prominent supporter of the 'nurture' side of the nature vs nurture argument regarding how human obtain knowledge.